After hand surgery, several types of infection can develop. Here are some of the possible infections:
- Surgical wound infection: This is the most common infection following surgery. It occurs when bacteria enter the wound during or after surgery. Signs may include redness, swelling, warmth, pain and pus discharge from the wound.
- Bone infection (osteomyelitis): After hand surgery, it’s possible for infection to spread to the bone. This can lead to inflammation and infection of the bone itself. Symptoms may include fever, intense pain, tenderness and swelling around the operated area.
- Infection of osteosynthesis hardware: If hardware (such as plates, screws or pins) has been used to repair a fracture or stabilize a joint, it can become infected. This can cause persistent pain, swelling and tenderness around the area where the material is implanted.
- Cellulitis: Cellulitis is a bacterial infection of the skin and soft tissues. It can develop around the surgical area, causing redness, swelling and pain.
- Deep-tissue infection: The deep tissues of the hand can also become infected after surgery. This can lead to intense pain, swelling and limited hand mobility.
- Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus infection (MRSA ): Infections with this antibiotic-resistant bacterium can be serious and require specific treatment.
It’s important to note that the prevention of post-surgical infections relies on rigorous aseptic measures during surgery, the appropriate use of prophylactic antibiotics and proper wound care after surgery. If you notice any signs of infection after hand surgery, it’s crucial to consult your doctor or surgeon for appropriate treatment.